IRREGULAR VERBS
Irregular verbs Regular verbs
eat, eats, ate, eaten, eating
Synonyms: consume, devour, ingest, munch, partake
Antonyms: abstain, fast, starve, reject, avoid
The verb "eat" is an irregular verb in English, commonly used to describe the action of consuming food. Its conjugation deviates from the regular pattern for verbs. In the present simple tense, "eat" follows its base form for most subjects: "I eat," "you eat," "he/she/it eats," and so on. For example, "She eats breakfast every morning." In the past simple tense, "eat" changes to "ate." This form is used to talk about actions that occurred and concluded in the past. For instance, "Yesterday, he ate a delicious meal." The past participle of "eat" is also "eaten." When forming perfect tenses, such as present perfect or past perfect, the past participle is combined with auxiliary verbs. For example, "They have eaten all the cake." Understanding the irregular conjugation of "eat" is important for describing actions related to consuming food accurately. The verb "eat" is also used in various idiomatic expressions, adding to its significance in the English language.
Irregular verbs in English are special verbs that don't follow standard rules for changing forms. You need to memorize their specific forms instead of following regular patterns.
Regular verbs are verbs that follow a consistent pattern when forming their past tense and past participle by adding "-ed" to the base form.
EAT - PRESENT SIMPLE | |
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★ i | eat |
★ you | eat |
★ he/she/it | eats |
★ we | eat |
★ you | eat |
★ they | eat |
Examples of verb 'eat' in the Present Simple |
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- I eat breakfast every morning. |
- You eat a sandwich for lunch. |
- He eats dinner with his family. | She eats fruit for dessert. |
- We eat together as a family. |
- You (plural) eat out on weekends. |
- They eat a lot of vegetables. |
EAT - PRESENT CONTINUOUS | |
★ i am | eating |
★ you are | eating |
★ he/she/it is | eating |
★ we are | eating |
★ you are | eating |
★ they are | eating |
Examples of verb 'eat' in the Present Continuous |
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- I am eating lunch right now. |
- You are eating a salad for dinner. |
- He is eating his favorite meal. | She is eating ice cream. |
- We are eating at the restaurant. |
- You (plural) are eating snacks. |
- They are eating cake. |
EAT - PRESENT PERFECT | |
★ i have | eaten |
★ you have | eaten |
★ he/she/it has | eaten |
★ we have | eaten |
★ you have | eaten |
★ they have | eaten |
Examples of verb 'eat' in the Present Perfect |
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- I have eaten sushi before. |
- You have eaten at that restaurant. |
- He has eaten all the cookies. | She has eaten breakfast already. |
- We have eaten at home. |
- You (plural) have eaten pizza. |
- They have eaten too much. |
EAT - PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS | |
★ i have been | eating |
★ you have been | eating |
★ he/she/it has been | eating |
★ we have been | eating |
★ you have been | eating |
★ they have been | eating |
Examples of verb 'eat' in the Present Perfect Continuous |
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- I have been eating healthy. |
- You have been eating out a lot lately. |
- He has been eating since he got home. | She has been eating fruit all day. |
- We have been eating at different places. |
- You (plural) have been eating snacks. |
- They have been eating cake for dessert. |
EAT - PAST SIMPLE | |
★ i | ate |
★ you | ate |
★ he/she/it | ate |
★ we | ate |
★ you | ate |
★ they | ate |
Examples of verb 'eat' in the Past Simple |
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- I ate breakfast at 8 o'clock yesterday. |
- You ate a sandwich for lunch. |
- He ate dinner with his friends. | She ate a delicious cake. |
- We ate at the restaurant last night. |
- You (plural) ate pizza for dinner. |
- They ate all the cookies. |
EAT - PAST CONTINUOUS | |
★ i was | eating |
★ you were | eating |
★ he/she/it was | eating |
★ we were | eating |
★ you were | eating |
★ they were | eating |
Examples of verb 'eat' in the Past Continuous |
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- I was eating dinner when you called. |
- You were eating a salad for lunch. |
- He was eating his favorite meal. | She was eating ice cream. |
- We were eating at the restaurant. |
- You (plural) were eating snacks. |
- They were eating cake. |
EAT - PAST PERFECT | |
★ i had | eaten |
★ you had | eaten |
★ he/she/it had | eaten |
★ we had | eaten |
★ you had | eaten |
★ they had | eaten |
Examples of verb 'eat' in the Past Perfect |
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- I had eaten breakfast before I left home. |
- You had eaten at that restaurant before. |
- He had eaten all the cookies. | She had eaten breakfast already. |
- We had eaten at home. |
- You (plural) had eaten pizza. |
- They had eaten too much. |
EAT - PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS | |
★ i had been | eating |
★ you had been | eating |
★ he/she/it had been | eating |
★ we had been | eating |
★ you had been | eating |
★ they had been | eating |
Examples of verb 'eat' in the Past Perfect Continuous |
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- I had been eating healthy for a week before the party. |
- You had been eating out a lot lately. |
- He had been eating since he got home. | She had been eating fruit all day. |
- We had been eating at different places. |
- You (plural) had been eating snacks. |
- They had been eating cake for dessert. |
EAT - FUTURE SIMPLE | |
★ i will | eat |
★ you will | eat |
★ he/she/it will | eat |
★ we will | eat |
★ you will | eat |
★ they will | eat |
Examples of verb 'eat' in the Future Simple |
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- I will eat breakfast tomorrow. |
- You will eat a sandwich for lunch. |
- He will eat dinner with his family. | She will eat fruit for dessert. |
- We will eat together as a family. |
- You (plural) will eat out on weekends. |
- They will eat a lot of vegetables. |
EAT - FUTURE CONTINUOUS | |
★ i will be | eating |
★ you will be | eating |
★ he/she/it will be | eating |
★ we will be | eating |
★ you will be | eating |
★ they will be | eating |
Examples of verb 'eat' in the Future Continuous |
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- I will be eating lunch at 1 o'clock tomorrow. |
- You will be eating a salad for dinner. |
- He will be eating his favorite meal. | She will be eating ice cream. |
- We will be eating at the restaurant. |
- You (plural) will be eating snacks. |
- They will be eating cake. |
EAT - FUTURE PERFECT | |
★ i will have | eaten |
★ you will have | eaten |
★ he/she/it will have | eaten |
★ we will have | eaten |
★ you will have | eaten |
★ they will have | eaten |
Examples of verb 'eat' in the Future Perfect |
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- I will have eaten by the time you arrive. |
- You will have eaten at that restaurant by then. |
- He will have eaten all the cookies. | She will have eaten breakfast already. |
- We will have eaten at home. |
- You (plural) will have eaten pizza. |
- They will have eaten too much. |
EAT - FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS | |
★ i will have been | eating |
★ you will have been | eating |
★ he/she/it will have been | eating |
★ we will have been | eating |
★ you will have been | eating |
★ they will have been | eating |
Examples of verb 'eat' in the Future Perfect Continuous |
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- I will have been eating healthy for a month by then. |
- You will have been eating out a lot lately. |
- He will have been eating since he got home. | She will have been eating fruit all day. |
- We will have been eating at different places. |
- You (plural) will have been eating snacks. |
- They will have been eating cake for dessert. |