Irregular verbs Regular verbs
pleat, pleats, pleating, pleated
Synonyms: fold, crease, plait, crimp, tuck
Antonyms: unfold, straighten, smooth, flatten, unpleat
The Verb Pleat – Definition, Usage, and Clarification The verb pleat is a regular verb meaning to fold a piece of fabric into pleats (parallel folds of cloth held in place by stitching at the top). VERB FORMS ■ Base Form: pleat ■ Past Simple: pleated ■ Past Participle: pleated ■ Present Participle/Gerund: pleating USAGE AND CONTEXT 'Pleat' is a specific term used almost exclusively in the context of sewing, fashion, and upholstery. 1. Creating Folds in Fabric This is the verb's sole function, describing the action of making pleats. ■ Fashion: 'The designer decided to pleat the back of the skirt to give it more volume.' ■ Dressmaking: 'She carefully pleated the material before sewing the waistband.' ℹ IMPORTANT: ADJECTIVE FORM ■ 'Pleated' as an Adjective: The past participle form, 'pleated,' is very commonly used as an adjective to describe something that has pleats. ■ Example: 'He was wearing a pleated pair of trousers.' ■ Example: 'She bought a classic pleated skirt.'
| PLEAT - PRESENT SIMPLE | |
|---|---|
| ★ I | pleat |
| ★ you | pleat |
| ★ he/she/it | pleats |
| ★ we | pleat |
| ★ you (plural) | pleat |
| ★ they | pleat |
| Examples of the verb 'pleat' in the Present Simple |
|---|
| - I pleat the fabric for the new skirt design. |
| - You pleat the material with great precision. |
| - The tailor pleats the trousers to give them a sharp crease. | She pleats the curtains. |
| - We pleat the edges for a decorative finish. |
| - You (plural) pleat the paper to make a fan. |
| - They pleat the fabric in the factory. |
| PLEAT - PRESENT CONTINUOUS | |
|---|---|
| ★ I am | pleating |
| ★ you are | pleating |
| ★ he/she/it is | pleating |
| ★ we are | pleating |
| ★ you are | pleating |
| ★ they are | pleating |
| Examples of the verb 'pleat' in the Present Continuous |
|---|
| - I am pleating the front of the shirt. |
| - You are pleating the drapes. |
| - He is pleating the sleeves of the garment. | She is carefully pleating the delicate silk. |
| - We are pleating the material for the school uniforms. |
| - You (plural) are pleating the paper for the art project. |
| - They are pleating the fabric with a large machine. |
| PLEAT - PRESENT PERFECT | |
|---|---|
| ★ I have | pleated |
| ★ you have | pleated |
| ★ he/she/it has | pleated |
| ★ we have | pleated |
| ★ you have | pleated |
| ★ they have | pleated |
| Examples of the verb 'pleat' in the Present Perfect |
|---|
| - I have pleated the material just as the pattern instructed. |
| - You have pleated the curtains beautifully. |
| - He has pleated the trousers. | She has pleated the skirt. |
| - We have pleated all the fabric for the order. |
| - You (plural) have pleated the paper fans. |
| - They have pleated the garments. |
| PLEAT - PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS | |
|---|---|
| ★ I have been | pleating |
| ★ you have been | pleating |
| ★ he/she/it has been | pleating |
| ★ we have been | pleating |
| ★ you have been | pleating |
| ★ they have been | pleating |
| Examples of the verb 'pleat' in the Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| - I have been pleating this fabric all morning. |
| - You have been pleating the drapes for hours. |
| - He has been pleating the shirts. | She has been pleating dresses since she opened her shop. |
| - We have been pleating the materials for the new collection. |
| - You (plural) have been pleating the paper. |
| - They have been pleating the fabric since dawn. |
| PLEAT - PAST SIMPLE | |
|---|---|
| ★ I | pleated |
| ★ you | pleated |
| ★ he/she/it | pleated |
| ★ we | pleated |
| ★ you (plural) | pleated |
| ★ they | pleated |
| Examples of the verb 'pleat' in the Past Simple |
|---|
| - I pleated the fabric for the skirt yesterday. |
| - You pleated the map so it would fit in your pocket. |
| - He pleated the curtains himself. | She pleated the edge of the handkerchief. |
| - We pleated the material by hand. |
| - You (plural) pleated the paper decorations. |
| - They pleated the uniforms. |
| PLEAT - PAST CONTINUOUS | |
|---|---|
| ★ I was | pleating |
| ★ you were | pleating |
| ★ he/she/it was | pleating |
| ★ we were | pleating |
| ★ you were | pleating |
| ★ they were | pleating |
| Examples of the verb 'pleat' in the Past Continuous |
|---|
| - I was pleating the fabric when the iron burned a hole in it. |
| - You were pleating the drapes. |
| - He was pleating the front of a shirt. | She was pleating a piece of silk. |
| - We were pleating the fabric for the costumes. |
| - You (plural) were pleating the paper. |
| - They were pleating the cloth. |
| PLEAT - PAST PERFECT | |
|---|---|
| ★ I had | pleated |
| ★ you had | pleated |
| ★ he/she/it had | pleated |
| ★ we had | pleated |
| ★ you had | pleated |
| ★ they had | pleated |
| Examples of the verb 'pleat' in the Past Perfect |
|---|
| - I had pleated the fabric before I cut the pattern pieces. |
| - You had pleated the material, so it was ready for sewing. |
| - She had pleated the skirt before sewing it to the waistband. | He had pleated the document. |
| - We had pleated all the drapes before hanging them. |
| - You (plural) had pleated the paper. |
| - They had pleated the fabric. |
| PLEAT - PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS | |
|---|---|
| ★ I had been | pleating |
| ★ you had been | pleating |
| ★ he/she/it had been | pleating |
| ★ we had been | pleating |
| ★ you had been | pleating |
| ★ they had been | pleating |
| Examples of the verb 'pleat' in the Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| - I had been pleating the fabric for hours to get the perfect look. |
| - You had been pleating the drapes all day. |
| - The designer had been pleating the silk for the gown. | She had been pleating the shirts. |
| - We had been pleating the materials. |
| - You (plural) had been pleating the paper. |
| - They had been pleating the cloth. |
| PLEAT - FUTURE SIMPLE | |
|---|---|
| ★ I will | pleat |
| ★ you will | pleat |
| ★ he/she/it will | pleat |
| ★ we will | pleat |
| ★ you will | pleat |
| ★ they will | pleat |
| Examples of the verb 'pleat' in the Future Simple |
|---|
| - I will pleat the sleeves of the dress tomorrow. |
| - You will pleat the fabric according to the instructions. |
| - He will pleat the trousers for you. | She will pleat the curtains. |
| - We will pleat the material for the new design. |
| - You (plural) will pleat the paper fans. |
| - They will pleat the fabric with the new machine. |
| PLEAT - FUTURE CONTINUOUS | |
|---|---|
| ★ I will be | pleating |
| ★ you will be | pleating |
| ★ he/she/it will be | pleating |
| ★ we will be | pleating |
| ★ you will be | pleating |
| ★ they will be | pleating |
| Examples of the verb 'pleat' in the Future Continuous |
|---|
| - I will be pleating the fabric for the costumes all next week. |
| - You will be pleating the drapes. |
| - The machine will be pleating the cloth all day. | She will be pleating the skirts. |
| - We will be pleating the new uniforms. |
| - You (plural) will be pleating the paper decorations. |
| - They will be pleating the material. |
| PLEAT - FUTURE PERFECT | |
|---|---|
| ★ I will have | pleated |
| ★ you will have | pleated |
| ★ he/she/it will have | pleated |
| ★ we will have | pleated |
| ★ you will have | pleated |
| ★ they will have | pleated |
| Examples of the verb 'pleat' in the Future Perfect |
|---|
| - I will have pleated all these drapes by the evening. |
| - You will have pleated the fabric by then. |
| - He will have pleated the trousers by the time you come to pick them up. | She will have pleated the skirt. |
| - We will have pleated the entire roll of fabric. |
| - You (plural) will have pleated all the fans. |
| - They will have pleated the order. |
| PLEAT - FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS | |
|---|---|
| ★ I will have been | pleating |
| ★ you will have been | pleating |
| ★ he/she/it will have been | pleating |
| ★ we will have been | pleating |
| ★ you will have been | pleating |
| ★ they will have been | pleating |
| Examples of the verb 'pleat' in the Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| - By noon, I will have been pleating this material for four hours. |
| - You will have been pleating those drapes all day. |
| - He will have been pleating shirts for his entire shift. | She will have been pleating the fabric. |
| - We will have been pleating the materials. |
| - You (plural) will have been pleating the paper. |
| - They will have been pleating the cloth. |