Irregular verbs  Regular verbs

sell, sells, selling, sold
Synonyms: vend, market, trade, retail, peddle

Antonyms: buy, purchase, acquire, obtain, procure

The Verb Sell – Definition, Usage, and Clarification


The verb sell is a common irregular verb whose core meaning is to exchange a product, service, or property for money. Figuratively, it can also mean to convince or persuade someone of an idea.


VERB FORMS


■ Base Form: sell
■ Past Simple: sold
■ Past Participle: sold
■ Present Participle/Gerund: selling


USAGE AND CONTEXT


'Sell' is a fundamental verb of commerce and persuasion.


1. Exchanging for Money
This is its primary, literal meaning.


■ Commerce: 'He decided to sell his house and move to the countryside.'
■ Retail: 'What kind of products does this store sell?'


2. Being Available for Purchase
The verb can be used with the product as the subject to describe its sales performance.


■ Performance: 'The new album is selling really well.'


3. Persuading Someone (Figurative)
This refers to convincing someone that an idea is good.


■ Ideas: 'I'm not sold on that idea yet; I have some doubts.'
■ Persuasion: 'The director tried to sell the board on his new vision for the company.'


ℹ IMPORTANT: OPPOSITES AND PHRASAL VERBSThe Opposite is 'Buy': The direct antonym of 'sell' is 'buy.' One person sells, the other person buys.


■ Sell out: This phrasal verb has two meanings.
 1. To sell all of the available stock. ('The concert tickets sold out in less than an hour.')
 2. To abandon one's principles for money or commercial success. ('Many fans felt the band sold out when their music became more commercial.')



SELL - PRESENT SIMPLE
★ Isell
★ yousell
★ he/she/itsells
★ wesell
★ you (plural)sell
★ theysell
Examples of the verb 'sell' in the Present Simple
- I sell handmade jewelry at the local market.
- You sell your old books online.
- He sells cars for a living. | She sells insurance.
- We sell fresh produce from our farm.
- You (plural) sell software to large corporations.
- They sell the best coffee in town.
SELL - PRESENT CONTINUOUS
★ I amselling
★ you areselling
★ he/she/it isselling
★ we areselling
★ you areselling
★ they areselling
Examples of the verb 'sell' in the Present Continuous
- I am selling my old car because I'm buying a new one.
- You are selling your idea very well.
- He is selling tickets for the concert. | The company is selling its new product at a discount.
- We are selling our house and moving to the countryside.
- You (plural) are selling cookies for a fundraiser.
- They are selling their shares in the company.
SELL - PRESENT PERFECT
★ I havesold
★ you havesold
★ he/she/it hassold
★ we havesold
★ you havesold
★ they havesold
Examples of the verb 'sell' in the Present Perfect
- I have sold my old bike.
- You have sold me on the idea.
- He has sold his company for a huge profit. | She has sold three paintings this week.
- We have sold out of all the tickets for the show.
- You (plural) have sold your business.
- They have sold their house.
SELL - PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
★ I have beenselling
★ you have beenselling
★ he/she/it has beenselling
★ we have beenselling
★ you have beenselling
★ they have beenselling
Examples of the verb 'sell' in the Present Perfect Continuous
- I have been selling my crafts online for two years.
- You have been selling these products for a long time.
- He has been selling cars at this dealership since 2010. | She has been selling lemonade all morning.
- We have been selling our produce at this market for generations.
- You (plural) have been selling your services effectively.
- They have been selling their handmade goods.
SELL - PAST SIMPLE
★ Isold
★ yousold
★ he/she/itsold
★ wesold
★ you (plural)sold
★ theysold
Examples of the verb 'sell' in the Past Simple
- I sold my old furniture before I moved.
- You sold your shares at the perfect time.
- He sold his first company when he was twenty-five. | She sold her story to a magazine.
- We sold our house last year.
- You (plural) sold all your products on the first day.
- They sold their car to pay off their debts.
SELL - PAST CONTINUOUS
★ I wasselling
★ you wereselling
★ he/she/it wasselling
★ we wereselling
★ you wereselling
★ they wereselling
Examples of the verb 'sell' in the Past Continuous
- I was selling lemonade when it started to rain.
- You were selling your vision for the future of the company.
- He was selling tickets outside the stadium. | The company was selling the faulty product before the recall.
- We were selling our old clothes at a garage sale.
- You (plural) were selling your products at the fair.
- They were selling their house.
SELL - PAST PERFECT
★ I hadsold
★ you hadsold
★ he/she/it hadsold
★ we hadsold
★ you hadsold
★ they hadsold
Examples of the verb 'sell' in the Past Perfect
- I had sold my car before I moved to the city.
- You had sold the house, so you had the money for a new one.
- He had sold all his stock just before the company went bankrupt. | She had sold the painting before it was recognized as a masterpiece.
- We had sold out of the product.
- You (plural) had sold your company.
- They had sold their farm.
SELL - PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS
★ I had beenselling
★ you had beenselling
★ he/she/it had beenselling
★ we had beenselling
★ you had beenselling
★ they had beenselling
Examples of the verb 'sell' in the Past Perfect Continuous
- I had been selling my art for years before I had my first gallery show.
- You had been selling cars for a decade.
- The company had been selling that product for months before they discovered the defect. | She had been selling real estate.
- We had been selling our goods at that market.
- You (plural) had been selling your services.
- They had been selling their stock.
SELL - FUTURE SIMPLE
★ I willsell
★ you willsell
★ he/she/it willsell
★ we willsell
★ you willsell
★ they willsell
Examples of the verb 'sell' in the Future Simple
- I will sell my shares if the price drops any lower.
- You will sell your product if you market it correctly.
- He will sell his bike and buy a scooter. | The store will sell these items at a discount.
- We will sell the house in the spring.
- You (plural) will sell your old computers.
- They will sell their company if they get a good offer.
SELL - FUTURE CONTINUOUS
★ I will beselling
★ you will beselling
★ he/she/it will beselling
★ we will beselling
★ you will beselling
★ they will beselling
Examples of the verb 'sell' in the Future Continuous
- I will be selling my paintings at the art fair next weekend.
- You will be selling your products online.
- He will be selling cars. | She will be selling her handmade crafts at the festival.
- We will be selling lemonade to raise money.
- You (plural) will be selling your services to new clients.
- They will be selling their produce at the farmer's market.
SELL - FUTURE PERFECT
★ I will havesold
★ you will havesold
★ he/she/it will havesold
★ we will havesold
★ you will havesold
★ they will havesold
Examples of the verb 'sell' in the Future Perfect
- I will have sold my car by the end of the month.
- You will have sold all the tickets by then.
- She will have sold her business by the time she retires. | The company will have sold a million units by next year.
- We will have sold our house.
- You (plural) will have sold your shares.
- They will have sold out of the product.
SELL - FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS
★ I will have beenselling
★ you will have beenselling
★ he/she/it will have beenselling
★ we will have beenselling
★ you will have beenselling
★ they will have beenselling
Examples of the verb 'sell' in the Future Perfect Continuous
- By the end of the day, I will have been selling lemonade for six hours.
- You will have been selling these products for a decade next year.
- He will have been selling cars for thirty years when he retires. | She will have been selling her art.
- We will have been selling our produce.
- You (plural) will have been selling your services.
- They will have been selling at that market for a long time.

Conjugation of the verb To Sell