have
has
having
had
Have is one of the most important verbs, used for possession, experiences, and as an auxiliary verb for perfect tenses. Irregular: have-had-had.
Meanings
- To possess or own
- To experience or undergo
- To eat or drink
- To cause something to happen
- Auxiliary for perfect tenses
Common Collocations
have to
have got
have a good time
have breakfast
have something done
have it in for
Tip for Learners
Have to = must (obligation). Have got (British) = have (possession). Have something done = causative: "I had my hair cut" (someone cut it for me). Have as auxiliary: "I have eaten."
Present Simple
| I | have |
| you | have |
| he/she/it | has |
| we | have |
| they | have |
Examples - Present Simple
- I have a meeting at three o'clock.
- You have beautiful eyes.
- She has two children and a dog.
- We have enough food for everyone.
- They have a big house in the suburbs.
Present Continuous
| I | am having |
| you | are having |
| he/she/it | is having |
| we | are having |
| they | are having |
Examples - Present Continuous
- I am having lunch with my colleague.
- You are having a great time, I can tell.
- He is having trouble with his computer.
- We are having a party this weekend.
- They are having their car repaired.
Present Perfect
| I | have had |
| you | have had |
| he/she/it | has had |
| we | have had |
| they | have had |
Examples - Present Perfect
- I have had this car for five years.
- You have had enough time to finish.
- She has had a headache all day.
- We have had many adventures together.
- They have had problems with their internet.
Present Perfect Continuous
| I | have been having |
| you | have been having |
| he/she/it | has been having |
| we | have been having |
| they | have been having |
Examples - Present Perfect Continuous
- I have been having strange dreams lately.
- You have been having too much coffee.
- He has been having difficulties at work.
- We have been having meetings every day.
- They have been having financial problems.
Past Simple
| I | had |
| you | had |
| he/she/it | had |
| we | had |
| they | had |
Examples - Past Simple
- I had a wonderful time at the party.
- You had the chance to speak but didn't.
- She had a cold last week.
- We had dinner at that restaurant once.
- They had no idea what was happening.
Past Continuous
| I | was having |
| you | were having |
| he/she/it | was having |
| we | were having |
| they | were having |
Examples - Past Continuous
- I was having breakfast when you called.
- You were having a shower, so I left a message.
- He was having a bad day yesterday.
- We were having a conversation about politics.
- They were having technical difficulties.
Past Perfect
| I | had had |
| you | had had |
| he/she/it | had had |
| we | had had |
| they | had had |
Examples - Past Perfect
- I had had enough by the time he arrived.
- You had had the opportunity but missed it.
- She had had surgery before the treatment began.
- We had had no warning about the changes.
- They had had similar problems before.
Past Perfect Continuous
| I | had been having |
| you | had been having |
| he/she/it | had been having |
| we | had been having |
| they | had been having |
Examples - Past Perfect Continuous
- I had been having doubts for months.
- You had been having trouble sleeping.
- He had been having therapy before the breakthrough.
- We had been having discussions about moving.
- They had been having arguments every day.
Future Simple
| I | will have |
| you | will have |
| he/she/it | will have |
| we | will have |
| they | will have |
Examples - Future Simple
- I will have the report ready by Monday.
- You will have time to rest later.
- She will have her baby in June.
- We will have dinner together soon.
- They will have a new car by summer.
Future Continuous
| I | will be having |
| you | will be having |
| he/she/it | will be having |
| we | will be having |
| they | will be having |
Examples - Future Continuous
- I will be having my interview at noon.
- You will be having fun at the party.
- He will be having his operation tomorrow.
- We will be having guests over this weekend.
- They will be having their meeting then.
Future Perfect
| I | will have had |
| you | will have had |
| he/she/it | will have had |
| we | will have had |
| they | will have had |
Examples - Future Perfect
- I will have had three cups of coffee by lunch.
- You will have had plenty of practice by then.
- She will have had her results by Friday.
- We will have had enough time to prepare.
- They will have had their vacation by August.
Future Perfect Continuous
| I | will have been having |
| you | will have been having |
| he/she/it | will have been having |
| we | will have been having |
| they | will have been having |
Examples - Future Perfect Continuous
- I will have been having lessons for a year.
- You will have been having treatment for six months.
- He will have been having therapy for two years.
- We will have been having this discussion for hours.
- They will have been having problems for weeks.