harm
harms
harming
harmed
Harm means to cause physical or mental damage. Regular verb: harm-harmed-harmed.
Meanings
- To cause damage or injury
- To hurt or wound
- To have negative effect
Common Collocations
harm someone
do no harm
harm the environment
harmful effects
Tip for Learners
Harm can be physical or emotional. "Smoking harms your health."
Present Simple
| I | harm |
| you | harm |
| he/she/it | harms |
| we | harm |
| they | harm |
Examples - Present Simple
- I never harm animals.
- You harm yourself with that attitude.
- Smoking harms your health.
- We don't harm the environment.
- They harm the ecosystem.
Present Continuous
| I | am harming |
| you | are harming |
| he/she/it | is harming |
| we | are harming |
| they | are harming |
Examples - Present Continuous
- I am not harming anyone.
- You are harming your reputation.
- He is harming himself.
- We are not harming the environment.
- They are harming wildlife.
Present Perfect
| I | have harmed |
| you | have harmed |
| he/she/it | has harmed |
| we | have harmed |
| they | have harmed |
Examples - Present Perfect
- I have never harmed anyone.
- You have harmed your chances.
- He has harmed his reputation.
- We have not harmed the ecosystem.
- They have harmed the environment.
Present Perfect Continuous
| I | have been harming |
| you | have been harming |
| he/she/it | has been harming |
| we | have been harming |
| they | have been harming |
Examples - Present Perfect Continuous
- I have been harming my health unknowingly.
- You have been harming your relationships.
- He has been harming himself.
- We have been harming the environment.
- They have been harming wildlife.
Past Simple
| I | harmed |
| you | harmed |
| he/she/it | harmed |
| we | harmed |
| they | harmed |
Examples - Past Simple
- I never harmed a soul.
- You harmed your prospects.
- He harmed his reputation.
- We harmed the environment.
- They harmed the ecosystem.
Past Continuous
| I | was harming |
| you | were harming |
| he/she/it | was harming |
| we | were harming |
| they | were harming |
Examples - Past Continuous
- I was harming my health without knowing.
- You were harming your relationships.
- He was harming himself.
- We were harming the environment.
- They were harming wildlife.
Past Perfect
| I | had harmed |
| you | had harmed |
| he/she/it | had harmed |
| we | had harmed |
| they | had harmed |
Examples - Past Perfect
- I had never harmed anyone before.
- You had harmed your chances.
- He had harmed his reputation.
- We had harmed the ecosystem.
- They had harmed the environment.
Past Perfect Continuous
| I | had been harming |
| you | had been harming |
| he/she/it | had been harming |
| we | had been harming |
| they | had been harming |
Examples - Past Perfect Continuous
- I had been harming my health for years.
- You had been harming your relationships.
- He had been harming himself.
- We had been harming the environment.
- They had been harming wildlife.
Future Simple
| I | will harm |
| you | will harm |
| he/she/it | will harm |
| we | will harm |
| they | will harm |
Examples - Future Simple
- I will not harm you.
- You will harm yourself.
- It will harm the environment.
- We will not harm anyone.
- They will harm the ecosystem.
Future Continuous
| I | will be harming |
| you | will be harming |
| he/she/it | will be harming |
| we | will be harming |
| they | will be harming |
Examples - Future Continuous
- I will not be harming anyone.
- You will be harming your health.
- He will be harming himself.
- We will not be harming the environment.
- They will be harming wildlife.
Future Perfect
| I | will have harmed |
| you | will have harmed |
| he/she/it | will have harmed |
| we | will have harmed |
| they | will have harmed |
Examples - Future Perfect
- I will have harmed no one.
- You will have harmed your chances.
- He will have harmed his reputation.
- We will not have harmed the ecosystem.
- They will have harmed the environment.
Future Perfect Continuous
| I | will have been harming |
| you | will have been harming |
| he/she/it | will have been harming |
| we | will have been harming |
| they | will have been harming |
Examples - Future Perfect Continuous
- I will have been harming my health for decades.
- You will have been harming your relationships.
- He will have been harming himself.
- We will have been harming the environment.
- They will have been harming wildlife.