Irregular verbs Regular verbs
send, sends, sending, sent
Synonyms: dispatch, transmit, mail, forward, convey
Antonyms: receive, get, acquire, obtain, accept
The Verb Send – Definition, Usage, and Clarification The verb send is a common irregular verb meaning to cause something to go or be taken from one place to another, especially by mail or another delivery service. VERB FORMS ■ Base Form: send ■ Past Simple: sent ■ Past Participle: sent ■ Present Participle/Gerund: sending USAGE AND CONTEXT 'Send' is a core verb for all forms of communication and transport. 1. Dispatching Letters, Parcels, and Messages This is the most frequent use of the verb. ■ Mail: 'I need to send this package to my brother.' ■ Digital: 'Did you send me that email you were talking about?' 2. Causing Someone to Go Somewhere This usage implies directing a person to a location, often for a specific purpose. ■ School/Errands: 'His parents sent him to bed early.' / 'She sent her son to the store for milk.' 3. Causing a State or Sensation This describes causing a reaction or feeling to spread. ■ Reaction: 'The news sent shockwaves through the community.' ■ Sensation: 'The cold air sent a shiver down my spine.' ℹ IMPORTANT: PHRASAL VERBS ■ Send for: To request someone to come to you. A classic, slightly dramatic phrase. ■ Example: 'The king was ill and sent for his doctor.' ■ Send off: To post a letter or parcel, or to go somewhere to say goodbye to a person who is leaving. ■ Example: 'I'm going to the post office to send off these letters.' ■ Example: 'The whole family went to the station to send her off.'
| SEND - PRESENT SIMPLE | |
|---|---|
| ★ I | send |
| ★ you | send |
| ★ he/she/it | sends |
| ★ we | send |
| ★ you (plural) | send |
| ★ they | send |
| Examples of the verb 'send' in the Present Simple |
|---|
| - I send a postcard from every city I visit. |
| - You send flowers to your mother on her birthday. |
| - He sends a weekly report to his boss. | The company sends a newsletter to its customers. |
| - We send our children to a good school. |
| - You (plural) send the invoice at the end of the month. |
| - They send their best wishes. |
| SEND - PRESENT CONTINUOUS | |
|---|---|
| ★ I am | sending |
| ★ you are | sending |
| ★ he/she/it is | sending |
| ★ we are | sending |
| ★ you are | sending |
| ★ they are | sending |
| Examples of the verb 'send' in the Present Continuous |
|---|
| - I am sending you the file by email right now. |
| - You are sending mixed signals. |
| - He is sending his son to his room. | She is sending out the wedding invitations. |
| - We are sending a clear message to our competitors. |
| - You (plural) are sending the package by courier. |
| - They are sending troops to the border. |
| SEND - PRESENT PERFECT | |
|---|---|
| ★ I have | sent |
| ★ you have | sent |
| ★ he/she/it has | sent |
| ★ we have | sent |
| ★ you have | sent |
| ★ they have | sent |
| Examples of the verb 'send' in the Present Perfect |
|---|
| - I have sent the package; it should arrive tomorrow. |
| - You have sent the email to the wrong person. |
| - He has sent his application for the job. | She has sent her children to summer camp. |
| - We have sent the invitations for the party. |
| - You (plural) have sent the payment. |
| - They have sent a search party to look for the missing hiker. |
| SEND - PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS | |
|---|---|
| ★ I have been | sending |
| ★ you have been | sending |
| ★ he/she/it has been | sending |
| ★ we have been | sending |
| ★ you have been | sending |
| ★ they have been | sending |
| Examples of the verb 'send' in the Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| - I have been sending out resumes all week. |
| - You have been sending her messages all day. |
| - He has been sending his work to publishers for years. | She has been sending her children to that school for a long time. |
| - We have been sending supplies to the affected area. |
| - You (plural) have been sending the same report every month. |
| - They have been sending signals into deep space. |
| SEND - PAST SIMPLE | |
|---|---|
| ★ I | sent |
| ★ you | sent |
| ★ he/she/it | sent |
| ★ we | sent |
| ★ you (plural) | sent |
| ★ they | sent |
| Examples of the verb 'send' in the Past Simple |
|---|
| - I sent you an email an hour ago. |
| - You sent the wrong file. |
| - He sent his son to bed early. | She sent a gift to her friend. |
| - We sent the children to their grandparents' for the summer. |
| - You (plural) sent the documents yesterday. |
| - They sent a letter of complaint to the manager. |
| SEND - PAST CONTINUOUS | |
|---|---|
| ★ I was | sending |
| ★ you were | sending |
| ★ he/she/it was | sending |
| ★ we were | sending |
| ★ you were | sending |
| ★ they were | sending |
| Examples of the verb 'send' in the Past Continuous |
|---|
| - I was sending a text message when I tripped and fell. |
| - You were sending the final report. |
| - He was sending his kids off to school. | She was sending an important email when the internet went down. |
| - We were sending help to the disaster zone. |
| - You (plural) were sending the packages. |
| - They were sending a satellite into orbit. |
| SEND - PAST PERFECT | |
|---|---|
| ★ I had | sent |
| ★ you had | sent |
| ★ he/she/it had | sent |
| ★ we had | sent |
| ★ you had | sent |
| ★ they had | sent |
| Examples of the verb 'send' in the Past Perfect |
|---|
| - I had sent the email before I realized I had made a mistake. |
| - You had sent the flowers before you knew she was allergic. |
| - They had sent the invitations before they booked the venue. | She had sent her resignation letter. |
| - We had sent the first team ahead. |
| - You (plural) had sent the warning. |
| - They had sent for reinforcements. |
| SEND - PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS | |
|---|---|
| ★ I had been | sending |
| ★ you had been | sending |
| ★ he/she/it had been | sending |
| ★ we had been | sending |
| ★ you had been | sending |
| ★ they had been | sending |
| Examples of the verb 'send' in the Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| - I had been sending her letters for months before she replied. |
| - You had been sending the reports. |
| - The company had been sending promotional emails for years. | She had been sending her manuscript to different publishers. |
| - We had been sending supplies for weeks. |
| - You (plural) had been sending out alerts. |
| - They had been sending messages back and forth. |
| SEND - FUTURE SIMPLE | |
|---|---|
| ★ I will | send |
| ★ you will | send |
| ★ he/she/it will | send |
| ★ we will | send |
| ★ you will | send |
| ★ they will | send |
| Examples of the verb 'send' in the Future Simple |
|---|
| - I will send the documents by courier tomorrow morning. |
| - You will send me the details later. |
| - He will send his children to boarding school. | She will send you an invitation. |
| - We will send a car to pick you up from the airport. |
| - You (plural) will send the results as soon as they are ready. |
| - They will send a representative to the meeting. |
| SEND - FUTURE CONTINUOUS | |
|---|---|
| ★ I will be | sending |
| ★ you will be | sending |
| ★ he/she/it will be | sending |
| ★ we will be | sending |
| ★ you will be | sending |
| ★ they will be | sending |
| Examples of the verb 'send' in the Future Continuous |
|---|
| - I will be sending the kids to my parents' house for the weekend. |
| - You will be sending the reports every Friday. |
| - He will be sending his novel to a publisher. | She will be sending out Christmas cards next week. |
| - We will be sending a team to investigate. |
| - You (plural) will be sending regular updates. |
| - They will be sending their products worldwide. |
| SEND - FUTURE PERFECT | |
|---|---|
| ★ I will have | sent |
| ★ you will have | sent |
| ★ he/she/it will have | sent |
| ★ we will have | sent |
| ★ you will have | sent |
| ★ they will have | sent |
| Examples of the verb 'send' in the Future Perfect |
|---|
| - I will have sent all the invitations by the end of the day. |
| - You will have sent the email by then. |
| - She will have sent all the thank-you cards by Friday. | He will have sent the package. |
| - We will have sent the rescue team. |
| - You (plural) will have sent the payment. |
| - They will have sent the signal. |
| SEND - FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS | |
|---|---|
| ★ I will have been | sending |
| ★ you will have been | sending |
| ★ he/she/it will have been | sending |
| ★ we will have been | sending |
| ★ you will have been | sending |
| ★ they will have been | sending |
| Examples of the verb 'send' in the Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| - By noon, I will have been sending emails for four hours straight. |
| - You will have been sending those reports for years. |
| - By the end of the month, he will have been sending out applications for a long time. | She will have been sending her work to galleries. |
| - We will have been sending supplies. |
| - You (plural) will have been sending updates. |
| - They will have been sending messages. |