Irregular verbs  Regular verbs

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think, thinks, thinking, thought

Synonyms: believe, consider, ponder, contemplate, reason

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Antonyms: act, disregard, ignore, forget, doubt

The Verb Think – Definition, Usage, and Clarification


The verb think is a very common irregular verb. Its primary meaning is to have a particular opinion, belief, or idea, or to use your mind to consider something.


VERB FORMS


■ Base Form: think
■ Past Simple: thought
■ Past Participle: thought
■ Present Participle/Gerund: thinking


USAGE AND CONTEXT


'Think' is a fundamental verb for expressing mental activity, opinions, and intentions.


1. Having an Opinion or Belief
This is one of its most frequent uses.


■ Opinion: 'What do you think about the new plan?'
■ Belief: 'I think, therefore I am.' (Famous quote by Descartes).


2. Using Your Mind to Consider
This refers to the process of deliberation or reflection.


■ Consideration: 'I need some time to think before I make a decision.'
■ Problem-solving: 'She is thinking about how to solve the problem.'


3. Intending or Planning
The continuous form is often used to express a plan.


■ Intention: 'I'm thinking of going to the cinema tonight.'


ℹ IMPORTANT: 'THINK OF' VS. 'THINK ABOUT'


These two phrases are similar but can have subtle differences.


■ Think of: Often used for generating an idea or recalling a memory. It can be a brief mental action.
■ Example: 'I just thought of a great idea.' / 'When I hear that song, I think of my childhood.'


■ Think about: Often implies a longer period of consideration or contemplation.
■ Example: 'I need to think about your job offer.'


■ 'Thought' as a Noun: 'Thought' is also the noun for an idea or the process of thinking.
■ Example: 'Let me know your thoughts on the matter.'