cut
cuts
cutting
cut
Cut means to divide with a sharp instrument, or to reduce. Irregular verb: cut-cut-cut.
Meanings
- To divide with sharp edge
- To reduce in size/amount
- To remove by cutting
Common Collocations
cut back
cut off
cut corners
cut to the chase
cut both ways
Tip for Learners
Cut corners means to do cheaply or quickly. Cut to the chase means to get to the point. Cut both ways has advantages and disadvantages.
Present Simple
| I | cut |
| you | cut |
| he/she/it | cuts |
| we | cut |
| they | cut |
Examples - Present Simple
- I cut vegetables for dinner every evening.
- You cut your hair very short.
- He cuts the grass every Saturday.
- We cut costs wherever possible.
- They cut fabric for the clothing line.
Present Continuous
| I | am cutting |
| you | are cutting |
| he/she/it | is cutting |
| we | are cutting |
| they | are cutting |
Examples - Present Continuous
- I am cutting the cake for the party.
- You are cutting through the red tape.
- She is cutting fresh flowers for the vase.
- We are cutting expenses this quarter.
- They are cutting the ribbon at the ceremony.
Present Perfect
| I | have cut |
| you | have cut |
| he/she/it | has cut |
| we | have cut |
| they | have cut |
Examples - Present Perfect
- I have cut the bread into slices.
- You have cut your finger while cooking.
- He has cut ties with the old company.
- We have cut our budget significantly.
- They have cut staff due to downsizing.
Present Perfect Continuous
| I | have been cutting |
| you | have been cutting |
| he/she/it | has been cutting |
| we | have been cutting |
| they | have been cutting |
Examples - Present Perfect Continuous
- I have been cutting wood all morning.
- You have been cutting expenses for months.
- She has been cutting hair professionally for years.
- We have been cutting back on overtime lately.
- They have been cutting materials all day.
Past Simple
| I | cut |
| you | cut |
| he/she/it | cut |
| we | cut |
| they | cut |
Examples - Past Simple
- I cut the paper into shapes yesterday.
- You cut through the forest on a trail.
- He cut the engine when he parked.
- We cut the meeting short due to time.
- They cut the prices during the sale.
Past Continuous
| I | was cutting |
| you | were cutting |
| he/she/it | was cutting |
| we | were cutting |
| they | were cutting |
Examples - Past Continuous
- I was cutting the hedge when it started raining.
- You were cutting vegetables when I called.
- She was cutting fabric for the dress.
- We were cutting trees when the storm hit.
- They were cutting deals at the conference.
Past Perfect
| I | had cut |
| you | had cut |
| he/she/it | had cut |
| we | had cut |
| they | had cut |
Examples - Past Perfect
- I had cut the tomatoes before you arrived.
- You had cut the conversation short before leaving.
- He had cut ties before the fallout.
- We had cut costs before the audit.
- They had cut the scene before editing.
Past Perfect Continuous
| I | had been cutting |
| you | had been cutting |
| he/she/it | had been cutting |
| we | had been cutting |
| they | had been cutting |
Examples - Past Perfect Continuous
- I had been cutting firewood for hours before taking a break.
- You had been cutting costs for months before stabilizing.
- She had been cutting hair all day before closing.
- We had been cutting back before the crisis.
- They had been cutting footage for weeks before finishing.
Future Simple
| I | will cut |
| you | will cut |
| he/she/it | will cut |
| we | will cut |
| they | will cut |
Examples - Future Simple
- I will cut the cake after dinner.
- You will cut your losses and move on.
- He will cut the grass tomorrow morning.
- We will cut the budget next fiscal year.
- They will cut the ribbon at the opening.
Future Continuous
| I | will be cutting |
| you | will be cutting |
| he/she/it | will be cutting |
| we | will be cutting |
| they | will be cutting |
Examples - Future Continuous
- I will be cutting ingredients during the cooking class.
- You will be cutting through traffic during rush hour.
- She will be cutting hair at the salon all day.
- We will be cutting costs throughout the quarter.
- They will be cutting fabric for the production.
Future Perfect
| I | will have cut |
| you | will have cut |
| he/she/it | will have cut |
| we | will have cut |
| they | will have cut |
Examples - Future Perfect
- I will have cut all the vegetables by dinner time.
- You will have cut your ties by then.
- He will have cut the lawn by noon.
- We will have cut expenses by the deadline.
- They will have cut the final scene by premiere.
Future Perfect Continuous
| I | will have been cutting |
| you | will have been cutting |
| he/she/it | will have been cutting |
| we | will have been cutting |
| they | will have been cutting |
Examples - Future Perfect Continuous
- I will have been cutting wood for three hours by sunset.
- You will have been cutting costs for a year by review.
- She will have been cutting hair for thirty years by retirement.
- We will have been cutting expenses all quarter.
- They will have been cutting production for months.