frighten

Regular
Infinitive
frighten
Past Simple
frightened
Past Participle
frightened
-ing Form
frightening
3rd Person
frightens
frighten frightens frightening frightened

Frighten means to make someone afraid. Regular verb: frighten-frightened-frightened.

Meanings

  • To make afraid
  • To scare
  • To cause fear

Common Collocations

frighten someone frighten away easily frightened frighten the children

Tip for Learners

Frighten is transitive; it needs an object. "The noise frightened me."
Present Simple
I frighten
you frighten
he/she/it frightens
we frighten
they frighten
Examples - Present Simple
  • I frighten easily during horror movies.
  • You frighten the children with those stories.
  • She frightens intruders with her alarm system.
  • We frighten pests away from the garden.
  • They frighten people for Halloween fun.
Present Continuous
I am frightening
you are frightening
he/she/it is frightening
we are frightening
they are frightening
Examples - Present Continuous
  • I am frightening myself with worst-case scenarios.
  • You are frightening the neighbors with that noise.
  • He is frightening the birds away from the feeder.
  • We are frightening competitors with our success.
  • They are frightening customers with the price increase.
Present Perfect
I have frightened
you have frightened
he/she/it has frightened
we have frightened
they have frightened
Examples - Present Perfect
  • I have frightened myself reading about that.
  • You have frightened everyone with the announcement.
  • She has frightened off several suitors.
  • We have frightened away the wildlife accidentally.
  • They have frightened the market with the news.
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been frightening
you have been frightening
he/she/it has been frightening
we have been frightening
they have been frightening
Examples - Present Perfect Continuous
  • I have been frightening myself with the news.
  • You have been frightening people with those rumors.
  • He has been frightening birds since planting.
  • We have been frightening small competitors for years.
  • They have been frightening investors with volatility.
Past Simple
I frightened
you frightened
he/she/it frightened
we frightened
they frightened
Examples - Past Simple
  • I frightened the cat by dropping the pan.
  • You frightened me when you jumped out.
  • The storm frightened all the animals.
  • We frightened the deer away accidentally.
  • They frightened the burglars with the alarm.
Past Continuous
I was frightening
you were frightening
he/she/it was frightening
we were frightening
they were frightening
Examples - Past Continuous
  • I was frightening myself thinking about it.
  • You were frightening the children with that mask.
  • The thunder was frightening the dog all night.
  • We were frightening birds from the crops.
  • They were frightening competitors before the merger.
Past Perfect
I had frightened
you had frightened
he/she/it had frightened
we had frightened
they had frightened
Examples - Past Perfect
  • I had frightened myself before realizing the truth.
  • You had frightened them before explaining.
  • The noise had frightened everyone before the source was found.
  • We had frightened away predators before the livestock arrived.
  • They had frightened the market before calming it.
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been frightening
you had been frightening
he/she/it had been frightening
we had been frightening
they had been frightening
Examples - Past Perfect Continuous
  • I had been frightening myself for hours.
  • You had been frightening neighbors before the warning.
  • The scarecrow had been frightening birds for months.
  • We had been frightening rivals before they adapted.
  • They had been frightening customers before the fix.
Future Simple
I will frighten
you will frighten
he/she/it will frighten
we will frighten
they will frighten
Examples - Future Simple
  • I will frighten you if I sneak up like that.
  • You will frighten the cat with that vacuum.
  • The news will frighten many people.
  • We will frighten off any trespassers.
  • They will frighten investors with that report.
Future Continuous
I will be frightening
you will be frightening
he/she/it will be frightening
we will be frightening
they will be frightening
Examples - Future Continuous
  • I will be frightening trick-or-treaters on Halloween.
  • You will be frightening small children with that costume.
  • The storm will be frightening pets all night.
  • We will be frightening pests away during harvest.
  • They will be frightening the competition during the launch.
Future Perfect
I will have frightened
you will have frightened
he/she/it will have frightened
we will have frightened
they will have frightened
Examples - Future Perfect
  • I will have frightened everyone by the end of the movie.
  • You will have frightened the whole neighborhood.
  • The scare will have frightened them by then.
  • We will have frightened off most threats by completion.
  • They will have frightened the market by the announcement.
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been frightening
you will have been frightening
he/she/it will have been frightening
we will have been frightening
they will have been frightening
Examples - Future Perfect Continuous
  • I will have been frightening myself for hours by bedtime.
  • You will have been frightening people all evening.
  • The haunted house will have been frightening visitors all night.
  • We will have been frightening pests since spring.
  • They will have been frightening competitors since entry.
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