IRREGULAR VERBS
Irregular verbs Regular verbs
outspend, outspends, outspending, outspent
Synonyms: surpass in spending, exceed in expenditures, outdo in financial outlay
Antonyms: spend less than, be outspent by
The verb "outspend" is an irregular verb in English, used to describe the action of spending more money than someone else. Its conjugation deviates from the regular pattern for verbs. In the present simple tense, "outspend" follows its base form for most subjects: "I outspend," "you outspend," "he/she/it outspends," and so on. For example, "She outspends her peers when it comes to luxury items." In the past simple tense, "outspend" changes to "outspent." This irregular form is used to talk about actions that occurred and concluded in the past. For instance, "He outspent all his competitors during the fundraising event." The past participle of "outspend" is "outspent." When forming perfect tenses, such as present perfect or past perfect, the past participle remains "outspent" and is combined with auxiliary verbs. An example sentence is "They have outspent every other company on marketing this quarter." Understanding the irregular conjugation of "outspend" is important for accurately describing actions related to exceeding others in financial expenditure. This verb is often used in contexts involving budgeting, spending, and financial competition. The verb "outspend" is significant in various contexts, highlighting its role in comparing financial outlays. Its irregular forms add nuance to its usage, allowing for precise communication of surpassing others in spending. Mastering the use of "outspend" enhances language proficiency by enabling clear and accurate descriptions of financial superiority, contributing to effective communication in both personal and professional financial discussions.
Regular verbs are verbs that follow a consistent pattern when forming their past tense and past participle by adding "-ed" to the base form.
OUTSPEND - PRESENT SIMPLE | |
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★ i | outspend |
★ you | outspend |
★ he/she/it | outspends |
★ we | outspend |
★ you | outspend |
★ they | outspend |
Examples of the verb 'outspend' in the Present Simple |
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- I often outspend my budget on unnecessary items. |
- You usually outspend your colleagues. |
- He outspends his friends. | She outspends her family. |
- We sometimes outspend our savings. |
- You (plural) consistently outspend other groups. |
- They rarely outspend their limits. |
OUTSPEND - PRESENT CONTINUOUS | ||
★ i am | outspending | |
★ you are | outspending | |
★ he/she/it is | outspending | |
★ we are | outspending | |
★ you are | outspending | |
★ they are | outspending |
Examples of the verb 'outspend' in the Present Continuous |
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- I am outspending my budget this month. |
- You are outspending everyone in this department. |
- He is outspending his rivals. | She is outspending her peers. |
- We are outspending other teams. |
- You (plural) are outspending your previous records. |
- They are outspending each other in the competition. |
OUTSPEND - PRESENT PERFECT | ||
★ i have | outspent | |
★ you have | outspent | |
★ he/she/it has | outspent | |
★ we have | outspent | |
★ you have | outspent | |
★ they have | outspent |
Examples of the verb 'outspend' in the Present Perfect |
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- I have outspent my budget this year. |
- You have outspent your savings already. |
- He has outspent his friends. | She has outspent her expectations. |
- We have outspent other groups. |
- You (plural) have outspent all other competitors. |
- They have outspent their limits in the past. |
OUTSPEND - PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS | ||
★ i have been | outspending | |
★ you have been | outspending | |
★ he/she/it has been | outspending | |
★ we have been | outspending | |
★ you have been | outspending | |
★ they have been | outspending |
Examples of the verb 'outspend' in the Present Perfect Continuous |
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- I have been outspending my budget for months. |
- You have been outspending consistently. |
- He has been outspending his colleagues. | She has been outspending her peers. |
- We have been outspending other teams. |
- You (plural) have been outspending your previous limits. |
- They have been outspending each other heavily. |
OUTSPEND - PAST SIMPLE | ||
★ i | outspent | |
★ you | outspent | |
★ he/she/it | outspent | |
★ we | outspent | |
★ you | outspent | |
★ they | outspent |
Examples of the verb 'outspend' in the Past Simple |
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- I outspent my budget last year. |
- You outspent your savings in no time. |
- He outspent his friends. | She outspent her resources. |
- We outspent other teams in that challenge. |
- You (plural) outspent other participants. |
- They outspent each other in the auction. |
OUTSPEND - PAST CONTINUOUS | ||
★ i was | outspending | |
★ you were | outspending | |
★ he/she/it was | outspending | |
★ we were | outspending | |
★ you were | outspending | |
★ they were | outspending |
Examples of the verb 'outspend' in the Past Continuous |
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- I was outspending my budget all last year. |
- You were outspending your colleagues at the event. |
- He was outspending his friends. | She was outspending her family. |
- We were outspending other teams. |
- You (plural) were outspending each other at the auction. |
- They were outspending their limits during the sale. |
OUTSPEND - PAST PERFECT | ||
★ i had | outspent | |
★ you had | outspent | |
★ he/she/it had | outspent | |
★ we had | outspent | |
★ you had | outspent | |
★ they had | outspent |
Examples of the verb 'outspend' in the Past Perfect |
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- I had outspent my budget before the end of the year. |
- You had outspent all your savings by then. |
- He had outspent his friends. | She had outspent her financial plan. |
- We had outspent other teams. |
- You (plural) had outspent every other group. |
- They had outspent their budgets in previous events. |
OUTSPEND - PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS | ||
★ i had been | outspending | |
★ you had been | outspending | |
★ he/she/it had been | outspending | |
★ we had been | outspending | |
★ you had been | outspending | |
★ they had been | outspending |
Examples of the verb 'outspend' in the Past Perfect Continuous |
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- I had been outspending my budget for several months. |
- You had been outspending consistently. |
- He had been outspending his rivals. | She had been outspending her expectations. |
- We had been outspending other teams. |
- You (plural) had been outspending your limits for a while. |
- They had been outspending each other fiercely. |
OUTSPEND - FUTURE SIMPLE | ||
★ i will | outspend | |
★ you will | outspend | |
★ he/she/it will | outspend | |
★ we will | outspend | |
★ you will | outspend | |
★ they will | outspend |
Examples of the verb 'outspend' in the Future Simple |
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- I will outspend my budget if I’m not careful. |
- You will outspend your colleagues in the end. |
- He will outspend his friends. | She will outspend her budget. |
- We will outspend other teams. |
- You (plural) will outspend everyone in this competition. |
- They will outspend each other at the event. |
OUTSPEND - FUTURE CONTINUOUS | ||
★ i will be | outspending | |
★ you will be | outspending | |
★ he/she/it will be | outspending | |
★ we will be | outspending | |
★ you will be | outspending | |
★ they will be | outspending |
Examples of the verb 'outspend' in the Future Continuous |
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- I will be outspending my budget throughout the year. |
- You will be outspending your colleagues in this campaign. |
- He will be outspending his rivals. | She will be outspending her peers. |
- We will be outspending other teams. |
- You (plural) will be outspending each other during the sale. |
- They will be outspending their budgets in the future. |
OUTSPEND - FUTURE PERFECT | ||
★ i will have | outspent | |
★ you will have | outspent | |
★ he/she/it will have | outspent | |
★ we will have | outspent | |
★ you will have | outspent | |
★ they will have | outspent |
Examples of the verb 'outspend' in the Future Perfect |
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- I will have outspent my budget by the end of the year. |
- You will have outspent your savings completely. |
- He will have outspent his friends. | She will have outspent her limits. |
- We will have outspent other groups. |
- You (plural) will have outspent everyone else in this competition. |
- They will have outspent each other in the challenge. |
OUTSPEND - FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS | ||
★ i will have been | outspending | |
★ you will have been | outspending | |
★ he/she/it will have been | outspending | |
★ we will have been | outspending | |
★ you will have been | outspending | |
★ they will have been | outspending |
Examples of the verb 'outspend' in the Future Perfect Continuous |
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- I will have been outspending my budget for months by then. |
- You will have been outspending consistently. |
- He will have been outspending his colleagues. | She will have been outspending her peers. |
- We will have been outspending other teams. |
- You (plural) will have been outspending each other for a while. |
- They will have been outspending their budgets heavily. |