IRREGULAR VERBS
Irregular verbs Regular verbs
overgrow, overgrows, overgrowing, overgrew, overgrown
Synonyms: overrun, invade, engulf, proliferate, spread
Antonyms: wither, shrink, diminish, recede, die back
The Verb "Overgrow" – Meaning and Usage
The verb "overgrow" combines "over-" (indicating excess or surpassing a normal limit) with "grow," and it primarily relates to excessive growth, usually of plants or vegetation.
Primary Meaning:
To grow excessively or beyond normal or desired limits: Typically used for plants that cover or invade an area due to uncontrolled growth.
Example: "Weeds quickly overgrew the neglected garden."
Grammatical Forms:
Base form: overgrow
Past tense: overgrew
Past participle: overgrown
This makes "overgrow" an irregular verb, with unique past tense and participle forms.
Synonyms:
Overrun
Proliferate
Invade
Usage Contexts:
Gardening and Agriculture:
"If left unattended, ivy can easily overgrow fences and walls."
Ecology and Nature:
"The abandoned building was soon overgrown with ivy."
Metaphorical or Figurative: (less common)
"His responsibilities have overgrown his initial expectations."
Additional Information:
The past participle form "overgrown" often appears as an adjective, describing places or areas that have become covered with plants due to neglect or abandonment:
Example: "They discovered an overgrown garden behind the old house."
The adjective form carries connotations of wildness, neglect, or abandonment.
Regular verbs are verbs that follow a consistent pattern when forming their past tense and past participle by adding "-ed" to the base form.
| OVERGROW - PRESENT SIMPLE | |
|---|---|
| ★ i | overgrow |
| ★ you | overgrow |
| ★ he/she/it | overgrows |
| ★ we | overgrow |
| ★ you | overgrow |
| ★ they | overgrow |
| Examples of the verb 'overgrow' in the Present Simple |
|---|
| - I overgrow my hair when I skip haircuts. |
| - You overgrow your garden if you forget to trim the plants. |
| - He overgrows his yard with wild weeds. | She overgrows her balcony with creeping vines. |
| - We overgrow the backyard with unruly shrubs. |
| - You (plural) overgrow your hedges by not pruning them. |
| - They overgrow abandoned lots with thick vegetation. |
| OVERGROW - PRESENT CONTINUOUS | |
| ★ i am | overgrowing |
| ★ you are | overgrowing |
| ★ he/she/it is | overgrowing |
| ★ we are | overgrowing |
| ★ you are | overgrowing |
| ★ they are | overgrowing |
| Examples of the verb 'overgrow' in the Present Continuous |
|---|
| - I am overgrowing my backyard with untrimmed shrubs. |
| - You are overgrowing your vegetable patch as summer advances. |
| - He is overgrowing his garden with invasive plants. | She is overgrowing her terrace with fast-growing creepers. |
| - We are overgrowing the old fence with wild ivy. |
| - You (plural) are overgrowing your lawns by neglecting regular mowing. |
| - They are overgrowing the empty lot with dense, wild grass. |
| OVERGROW - PRESENT PERFECT | |
| ★ i have | overgrown |
| ★ you have | overgrown |
| ★ he/she/it has | overgrown |
| ★ we have | overgrown |
| ★ you have | overgrown |
| ★ they have | overgrown |
| Examples of the verb 'overgrow' in the Present Perfect |
|---|
| - I have overgrown my hair so much that I need a haircut. |
| - You have overgrown your garden with unchecked growth. |
| - He has overgrown his lawn with stubborn weeds. | She has overgrown her balcony with lush vines. |
| - We have overgrown our windowsills with potted succulents. |
| - You (plural) have overgrown your flower beds due to lack of maintenance. |
| - They have overgrown the park with natural vegetation. |
| OVERGROW - PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS | |
| ★ i have been | overgrowing |
| ★ you have been | overgrowing |
| ★ he/she/it has been | overgrowing |
| ★ we have been | overgrowing |
| ★ you have been | overgrowing |
| ★ they have been | overgrowing |
| Examples of the verb 'overgrow' in the Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| - I have been overgrowing my hair for months without a trim. |
| - You have been overgrowing your garden since you stopped pruning. |
| - He has been overgrowing his lawn with wild grass recently. | She has been overgrowing her patio with climbing roses. |
| - We have been overgrowing our property’s borders with invasive shrubs. |
| - You (plural) have been overgrowing your yards by ignoring regular upkeep. |
| - They have been overgrowing the abandoned field with rapid natural growth. |
| OVERGROW - PAST SIMPLE | |
| ★ i | overgrew |
| ★ you | overgrew |
| ★ he/she/it | overgrew |
| ★ we | overgrew |
| ★ you | overgrew |
| ★ they | overgrew |
| Examples of the verb 'overgrow' in the Past Simple |
|---|
| - I overgrew my hair last summer when I skipped the barber. |
| - You overgrew your garden by letting the plants run wild. |
| - He overgrew his lawn with persistent weeds. | She overgrew her balcony with unruly ivy. |
| - We overgrew our backyard with dense vegetation after neglecting it. |
| - You (plural) overgrew your hedges during the long winter. |
| - They overgrew the vacant lot with thick, uncut grass. |
| OVERGROW - PAST CONTINUOUS | |
| ★ i was | overgrowing |
| ★ you were | overgrowing |
| ★ he/she/it was | overgrowing |
| ★ we were | overgrowing |
| ★ you were | overgrowing |
| ★ they were | overgrowing |
| Examples of the verb 'overgrow' in the Past Continuous |
|---|
| - I was overgrowing my hair when I finally decided to cut it. |
| - You were overgrowing your garden as the season progressed. |
| - He was overgrowing his lawn with wild weeds during the dry spell. | She was overgrowing her terrace with fast-spreading vines last week. |
| - We were overgrowing our yard because we didn’t schedule any maintenance. |
| - You (plural) were overgrowing your flower beds while on vacation. |
| - They were overgrowing the park with natural overgrowth during the summer. |
| OVERGROW - PAST PERFECT | |
| ★ i had | overgrown |
| ★ you had | overgrown |
| ★ he/she/it had | overgrown |
| ★ we had | overgrown |
| ★ you had | overgrown |
| ★ they had | overgrown |
| Examples of the verb 'overgrow' in the Past Perfect |
|---|
| - I had overgrown my hair before I finally got a haircut. |
| - You had overgrown your garden with weeds by the time you realized the problem. |
| - He had overgrown his yard with invasive species before calling a gardener. | She had overgrown her balcony with vines before she decided to trim them. |
| - We had overgrown our backyard with unkempt plants before the summer ended. |
| - You (plural) had overgrown your hedges before the new season began. |
| - They had overgrown the vacant lot with dense vegetation before the city intervened. |
| OVERGROW - PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS | |
| ★ i had been | overgrowing |
| ★ you had been | overgrowing |
| ★ he/she/it had been | overgrowing |
| ★ we had been | overgrowing |
| ★ you had been | overgrowing |
| ★ they had been | overgrowing |
| Examples of the verb 'overgrow' in the Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| - I had been overgrowing my hair for months before I trimmed it. |
| - You had been overgrowing your garden without pruning until you sought help. |
| - He had been overgrowing his lawn with wild plants for years. | She had been overgrowing her balcony with climbing vines until she repainted. |
| - We had been overgrowing our property’s borders before organizing a cleanup. |
| - You (plural) had been overgrowing your yards for the entire season before maintenance began. |
| - They had been overgrowing the empty lot with vegetation for quite some time before it was cleared. |
| OVERGROW - FUTURE SIMPLE | |
| ★ i will | overgrow |
| ★ you will | overgrow |
| ★ he/she/it will | overgrow |
| ★ we will | overgrow |
| ★ you will | overgrow |
| ★ they will | overgrow |
| Examples of the verb 'overgrow' in the Future Simple |
|---|
| - I will overgrow my hair if I continue to skip haircuts. |
| - You will overgrow your garden if you do not schedule regular pruning. |
| - He will overgrow his lawn with weeds over time. | She will overgrow her balcony with vines if left unchecked. |
| - We will overgrow the vacant lot with natural growth by next summer. |
| - You (plural) will overgrow your hedges if you ignore the trimming schedule. |
| - They will overgrow the abandoned lot with wild vegetation in a few months. |
| OVERGROW - FUTURE CONTINUOUS | |
| ★ i will be | overgrowing |
| ★ you will be | overgrowing |
| ★ he/she/it will be | overgrowing |
| ★ we will be | overgrowing |
| ★ you will be | overgrowing |
| ★ they will be | overgrowing |
| Examples of the verb 'overgrow' in the Future Continuous |
|---|
| - I will be overgrowing my hair if I avoid the barber. |
| - You will be overgrowing your garden as you let nature take its course. |
| - He will be overgrowing his lawn with uncut grass this season. | She will be overgrowing her balcony with cascading vines during the warm months. |
| - We will be overgrowing our backyard if we postpone the maintenance. |
| - You (plural) will be overgrowing your yards as spring unfolds. |
| - They will be overgrowing the vacant lot with thick foliage over the summer. |
| OVERGROW - FUTURE PERFECT | |
| ★ i will have | overgrown |
| ★ you will have | overgrown |
| ★ he/she/it will have | overgrown |
| ★ we will have | overgrown |
| ★ you will have | overgrown |
| ★ they will have | overgrown |
| Examples of the verb 'overgrow' in the Future Perfect |
|---|
| - I will have overgrown my hair by the time the vacation ends. |
| - You will have overgrown your garden with unchecked growth by next spring. |
| - He will have overgrown his lawn with persistent weeds by the end of the year. | She will have overgrown her balcony with lush vines by the time the season changes. |
| - We will have overgrown our property with wild plants before the new landscaping project starts. |
| - You (plural) will have overgrown your hedges by the time the local gardeners arrive. |
| - They will have overgrown the empty lot with natural vegetation by the next council meeting. |
| OVERGROW - FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS | |
| ★ i will have been | overgrowing |
| ★ you will have been | overgrowing |
| ★ he/she/it will have been | overgrowing |
| ★ we will have been | overgrowing |
| ★ you will have been | overgrowing |
| ★ they will have been | overgrowing |
| Examples of the verb 'overgrow' in the Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| - I will have been overgrowing my hair for a year by the time I finally cut it. |
| - You will have been overgrowing your garden for months if you don’t start pruning. |
| - He will have been overgrowing his lawn with invasive species for years by the time he takes action. | She will have been overgrowing her balcony with vines for several weeks by the time she trims them. |
| - We will have been overgrowing our property with wild vegetation continuously by the end of the season. |
| - You (plural) will have been overgrowing your yards for the entire summer if maintenance is delayed. |
| - They will have been overgrowing th |